Researchers have revealed that brainwaves can be used to steal online passwords.科学研究工作人员早就告发,人们的脑电波很有可能会被运用来盗取网络密码。A team at the University of Alabama at Birmingham found brainwave-sensing headsets, also known as EEG or electroencephalograph headsets, put users at risk.谢菲尔德阿拉巴马高校的一个科学研究精英团队寻找,脑电波耳机遇(或称之为EEG、脑电图手机耳机)使客户正处在巨大风险性当中。They have become commonplace both as medical devices but also as game controllers, ranging in price from $150 to $800.这种仪器设备在医疗机械和游戏控制器中很普遍,价钱从150美元到800美元均值。
These emerging devices open immense opportunities for everyday users, said Nitesh Saxena, Ph.D., associate professor in the UAB College of Arts and Sciences Department of Computer and Information Sciences.阿拉巴马高校造型艺术科学研究学校电子计算机与信息内容科学系副教授职称尼泰什·赛克森纳博士研究生答复:“这种新的机器设备为用户带来了巨大的机遇。”However, they could also raise significant security and privacy threats as companies work to develop even more advanced brain-computer interface technology.“可是伴随着公司产品研发更加技术设备的脑机接口技术性,他们也很有可能会造成全局性的安全系数和隐私保护威协。”The team found that a person who paused a video game and logged into a bank account while wearing an EEG headset was at risk for having their passwords or other sensitive data stolen by a malicious software program.该精英团队寻找,针对这些佩戴脑电图手机耳机、终止手机游戏并登岸银行帐户的人而言,她们就不会有着被恶意软件盗取登陆密码或别的隐秘数据的风险性。
Saxena and his team used one EEG headset currently available to consumers online and one clinical-grade headset used for scientific research to demonstrate how easily a malicious software program could passively eavesdrop on a users brainwaves.赛克森纳和他精英团队用以了二种脑电波机器设备--一种能在网络上卖到,另一种则是作为科研的临床医学等级机器设备,进而展览恶意软件是多么的精彩纷呈地就能处于被动盗取客户的脑电波。While typing, a users inputs correspond with their visual processing, as well as hand, eye and head muscle movements. All these movements are captured by EEG headsets.在点字的情况下,客户的輸出是与视觉效果处理及其手、眼和头部肌肉的健身运动相符合的。而全部这种姿势都能被脑电图手机耳机捕获。
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